Militaria Collectibles Original Period Items

12Jan/09Off

Infantry Regiment

187th Infantry Regiment Rakkasans Challenge Coin
187th Infantry Regiment Rakkasans Challenge Coin
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WW1 WURTEMBERG ENLISTED MANS PICKELHAUBE INFANTRY REGIMENT 122 1st BATTALION
WW1 WURTEMBERG ENLISTED MANS PICKELHAUBE INFANTRY REGIMENT 122 1st BATTALION
$577.00 (10 Bids)
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WORLD WAR I 35TH DIVISION UNIT HISTORY BOOK 140TH INFANTRY REGIMENT WITH ROSTER
WORLD WAR I 35TH DIVISION UNIT HISTORY BOOK 140TH INFANTRY REGIMENT WITH ROSTER
$34.99
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104th Infantry Regiment 26th Yankee Division Officers pin set
104th Infantry Regiment 26th Yankee Division Officers pin set
$50.00
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1st Bn 225th Infantry Regiment Airborne SSI
1st Bn 225th Infantry Regiment Airborne SSI
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349th Infantry Regiment DI 88th Infantry Division
349th Infantry Regiment DI 88th Infantry Division
$7.00
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Original WW II US Army 29th Infantry Regiment Officer Insignia
Original WW II US Army 29th Infantry Regiment Officer Insignia
$3.99
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HIGH END QUALITY Infantry Regiment Grossdeutschland Tricot Waffenrock tunic
HIGH END QUALITY Infantry Regiment Grossdeutschland Tricot Waffenrock tunic
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WWI 36TH TEXAS DIVISION UNIT HISTORY BOOK 142ND INFANTRY REGIMENT COMPANY K
WWI 36TH TEXAS DIVISION UNIT HISTORY BOOK 142ND INFANTRY REGIMENT COMPANY K
$16.50 (3 Bids)
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DIPLOMA 64th Infantry KAZANSKI Regiment for MILITARY COURSES 1901 BIALYSTOK PL
DIPLOMA 64th Infantry KAZANSKI Regiment for MILITARY COURSES 1901 BIALYSTOK PL
$490.00
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551st 551 PARACHUTE INFANTRY REGIMENT AIRBORNE PATCH
551st 551 PARACHUTE INFANTRY REGIMENT AIRBORNE PATCH
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Original Cameronians Light Infantry Scottish Rifles Regiment Cap Badge
Original Cameronians Light Infantry Scottish Rifles Regiment Cap Badge
$7.19 (3 Bids)
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Original Highland Light Infantry Regiment Cap Badge HLI
Original Highland Light Infantry Regiment Cap Badge HLI
$0.87 (2 Bids)
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badge Vilnius 1919 Infantry Regiment
badge Vilnius 1919 Infantry Regiment
$30.00
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CREST 485TH GLIDER INFANTRY REGIMENT FOREIGN CLUTCH BACK NO HALL MARK
CREST 485TH GLIDER INFANTRY REGIMENT FOREIGN CLUTCH BACK NO HALL MARK
$15.50 (3 Bids)
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TWO WW1 CANADIAN WAR MEDALS to Infantry Regiments one awarded MM
TWO WW1 CANADIAN WAR MEDALS to Infantry Regiments one awarded MM
$34.76 (4 Bids)
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055 US ARMY 515 AIRBORNE INFANTRY REGIMENT PATCH
055 US ARMY 515 AIRBORNE INFANTRY REGIMENT PATCH
$8.00
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Civil War 64th VA Infantry History Book Weaver Signed Regiment RARE 1st Ed 1 1
Civil War 64th VA Infantry History Book Weaver Signed Regiment RARE 1st Ed 1 1
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328th Infantry Regiment 26th Yankee Division Officers pin set
328th Infantry Regiment 26th Yankee Division Officers pin set
$50.00
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White Guard VISOR CAP of Alekseevsky Infantry Regiment
White Guard VISOR CAP of Alekseevsky Infantry Regiment
$34.95
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CIRCA 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 US ARMY ELISTED KEPI INFANTRY REGIMENT NO 15 COMP
CIRCA 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 US ARMY ELISTED KEPI INFANTRY REGIMENT NO 15 COMP
$99.99 (1 Bid)
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Original German Adolf Schaumburg Lippe 5 Westfalen Infantry Regiment 50 Yr Medal
Original German Adolf Schaumburg Lippe 5 Westfalen Infantry Regiment 50 Yr Medal
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DI 110th Infantry Regiment 28th Division pb nhm
DI 110th Infantry Regiment 28th Division pb nhm
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509th Parachute Infantry RegimentPIR Wood Carving GERONIMO
509th Parachute Infantry RegimentPIR Wood Carving GERONIMO
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ORIGINAL US ARMY 6TH INFANTRY REGIMENT DRILL TEAM TAB WITH PATCH
ORIGINAL US ARMY 6TH INFANTRY REGIMENT DRILL TEAM TAB WITH PATCH
$14.99
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505TH PARACHUTE INFANTRY REGIMENT CLOTH PATCH 82ND DIV
505TH PARACHUTE INFANTRY REGIMENT CLOTH PATCH 82ND DIV
$10.00
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Collar Badges Military 16th Waikato Infantry Regiment NZ WW1 UKP Free
Collar Badges Military 16th Waikato Infantry Regiment NZ WW1 UKP Free
$7.88 (1 Bid)
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Vintage Monocacy Regiment 14th New Jersey Infantry Civil War History Book RARE
Vintage Monocacy Regiment 14th New Jersey Infantry Civil War History Book RARE
$7.99 (1 Bid)
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ORIGINAL WW2 US 166th INFANTRY REGIMENT DI CREST BADGE
ORIGINAL WW2 US 166th INFANTRY REGIMENT DI CREST BADGE
$1.04 (2 Bids)
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USAR US Army 506th Airborne Infantry Regiment 4 Decal
USAR US Army 506th Airborne Infantry Regiment 4 Decal
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VINTAGE 2nd BATALLION THE LIGHT INFANTRY WALL MESS PLAQUE REGIMENTAL SHIELD
VINTAGE 2nd BATALLION THE LIGHT INFANTRY WALL MESS PLAQUE REGIMENTAL SHIELD
$0.79 (1 Bid)
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Original 351st Infantry Regiment DI PB 88th Infantry Division
Original 351st Infantry Regiment DI PB 88th Infantry Division
$9.99
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DI 23rd Infantry Regiment cb G23
DI 23rd Infantry Regiment cb G23
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French Foreign Legion Badge 4th Regiment of Infantry With Suspension Strap
French Foreign Legion Badge 4th Regiment of Infantry With Suspension Strap
$23.50 (8 Bids)
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187th Airborne Infantry 187th Regimental Combat Team US Army
187th Airborne Infantry 187th Regimental Combat Team US Army
$5.00
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502ND PARACHUTE INFANTRY REGIMENT GUIDON FLAG ABN 502
502ND PARACHUTE INFANTRY REGIMENT GUIDON FLAG ABN 502
$30.00
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WWII US Army Captains UniformIke JacketPants 8th Army19th Infantry Regiment
WWII US Army Captains UniformIke JacketPants 8th Army19th Infantry Regiment
$49.99
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Sideshow Bayonets  Barbed Wire US 5th Marine Infantry Regiment
Sideshow Bayonets Barbed Wire US 5th Marine Infantry Regiment
$45.00
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MAKE A OFFER WWI 105TH INFANTRY REGIMENT US VICTORY BADGE MEDAL COLLECTION WW1
MAKE A OFFER WWI 105TH INFANTRY REGIMENT US VICTORY BADGE MEDAL COLLECTION WW1
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ORIGINAL 1791 FRENCH ROYAL PAMPHLET ON IRISH  GERMAN INFANTRY REGIMENTS
ORIGINAL 1791 FRENCH ROYAL PAMPHLET ON IRISH GERMAN INFANTRY REGIMENTS
$30.00
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US WWII M1C HELMET 504th PARACHUTE INFANTRY REGIMENT
US WWII M1C HELMET 504th PARACHUTE INFANTRY REGIMENT
$255.00 (11 Bids)
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1960s US Army 508th Airborne Infantry Regiment Pin
1960s US Army 508th Airborne Infantry Regiment Pin
$9.50
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Original WW2 475th Infantry Regiment 530th Composite Unit patch Free Shipping
Original WW2 475th Infantry Regiment 530th Composite Unit patch Free Shipping
$35.00
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Poland badge 7 Infantry Regiment 7 pp Leg Second Republic odznaka Legionw
Poland badge 7 Infantry Regiment 7 pp Leg Second Republic odznaka Legionw
$38.00
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2d Battalion 503rd Airborne Infantry Regiment Patch
2d Battalion 503rd Airborne Infantry Regiment Patch
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442nd Infantry Regiment DI
442nd Infantry Regiment DI
$8.50 (4 Bids)
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350th Infantry Regiment DI 88th Infantry Division
350th Infantry Regiment DI 88th Infantry Division
$7.00 (1 Bid)
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357th INF INFANTRY REGIMENT 90TH DIV DI 357 90
357th INF INFANTRY REGIMENT 90TH DIV DI 357 90
$6.80
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CEF Cap Hat Badge 3rd Infantry Regiment Toronto Militia
CEF Cap Hat Badge 3rd Infantry Regiment Toronto Militia
$39.99
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120th Infantry Regiment DUI Di Unit Creast
120th Infantry Regiment DUI Di Unit Creast
$15.00 (1 Bid)
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DI 4th Infantry Regiment cb cloth in plastic
DI 4th Infantry Regiment cb cloth in plastic
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Vintage Regiment Crest Insignia Pin Badge DI DUI Military 114 th Infantry
Vintage Regiment Crest Insignia Pin Badge DI DUI Military 114 th Infantry
$7.95
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Book and related items for band member of the 13 th Regiment US Infantry
Book and related items for band member of the 13 th Regiment US Infantry
$10.00 (2 Bids)
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Fighting 69th RegimentWWI NY 1940 Invitation Letter 165th Infantry Rainbow
Fighting 69th RegimentWWI NY 1940 Invitation Letter 165th Infantry Rainbow
$64.00 (7 Bids)
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116TH INFANTRY REGIMENT CLOTH PATCH 29TH DIVISION
116TH INFANTRY REGIMENT CLOTH PATCH 29TH DIVISION
$8.50
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1st Filipino Infantry Regiment Separate US Army
1st Filipino Infantry Regiment Separate US Army
$9.99
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RARE BRITISH BUTTON 68th The Durham Light Infantry Regiment CRIMEAN WAR
RARE BRITISH BUTTON 68th The Durham Light Infantry Regiment CRIMEAN WAR
$39.99
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6380 US 128th Infantry Regiment Insignia Crest Pin Badge
6380 US 128th Infantry Regiment Insignia Crest Pin Badge
$9.99
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FRANCE French Army Navy 3 Rd Marine Infantry Regiment Badge
FRANCE French Army Navy 3 Rd Marine Infantry Regiment Badge
$28.50
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23rd INFANTRY REGIMENT BLACK US MADE BERET WITH FLASH  DI CREST SIZE 7
23rd INFANTRY REGIMENT BLACK US MADE BERET WITH FLASH DI CREST SIZE 7
$9.00
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History of the 28th Infantry Regiment
History of the 28th Infantry Regiment
$75.00
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ANTIQUE CIVIL WAR PORTRAIT COLONEL HARRISON C HOBART CO G 21ST REGIMENT INFANTRY
ANTIQUE CIVIL WAR PORTRAIT COLONEL HARRISON C HOBART CO G 21ST REGIMENT INFANTRY
$299.99
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16th Iowa Infantry Regiment Civil War Era
16th Iowa Infantry Regiment Civil War Era
$25.00
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401st GLIDER INFANTRY REGIMENT HAT PATCH
401st GLIDER INFANTRY REGIMENT HAT PATCH
$6.95
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104th Infantry Regiment 26th Yankee Division Plaque
104th Infantry Regiment 26th Yankee Division Plaque
$30.00
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POLISH POLAND 84TH INFANTRY REGIMENT BADGE
POLISH POLAND 84TH INFANTRY REGIMENT BADGE
$39.95
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WW1 Unit History 12th Infantry Regiment 1798 1919Its Story By Its Men
WW1 Unit History 12th Infantry Regiment 1798 1919Its Story By Its Men
$20.00
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POLISH POLAND 54TH INFANTRY REGIMENT BADGE
POLISH POLAND 54TH INFANTRY REGIMENT BADGE
$39.95
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Original Durham Light Infantry Regiment Cap Badge DLI
Original Durham Light Infantry Regiment Cap Badge DLI
$3.40 (4 Bids)
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506 506TH PARACHUTE INFANTRY REGIMENT REGT DI DUI CREST
506 506TH PARACHUTE INFANTRY REGIMENT REGT DI DUI CREST
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414 Infantry Regiment
414 Infantry Regiment
$15.00
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87th Infantry Regiment DI 10th Mountain Division
87th Infantry Regiment DI 10th Mountain Division
$7.00
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501ST PARACHUTE INFANTRY REGIMENT GUIDON FLAG ABN 501
501ST PARACHUTE INFANTRY REGIMENT GUIDON FLAG ABN 501
$30.00
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1950s to early 60s US Army 155th Infantry Regiment patch
1950s to early 60s US Army 155th Infantry Regiment patch
$3.99
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1950s to early 60s US Army 161st Infantry Regiment patch
1950s to early 60s US Army 161st Infantry Regiment patch
$3.99
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US ARMY AIRBORNE PATCH 509th PARACHUTE INFANTRY REGIMENT ALL THE WAY VIETNAM
US ARMY AIRBORNE PATCH 509th PARACHUTE INFANTRY REGIMENT ALL THE WAY VIETNAM
$12.95
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Austrian Hungarian Army WWI WW1 infantry regiment cap badge military Czech
Austrian Hungarian Army WWI WW1 infantry regiment cap badge military Czech
$10.00
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4th Battalion 118th Infantry Regiment Palmetto Rifles ANG Challenge Coin
4th Battalion 118th Infantry Regiment Palmetto Rifles ANG Challenge Coin
$9.99
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US Army Ninth Infantry Regiment MANCHU Challenge Coin
US Army Ninth Infantry Regiment MANCHU Challenge Coin
$12.50 (3 Bids)
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2D BN 504TH AIRBORNE INFANTRY REGIMENT OVAL
2D BN 504TH AIRBORNE INFANTRY REGIMENT OVAL
$3.00
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RUSSO JAPAN WAR VINTAGE phototype 220 infantry regiment
RUSSO JAPAN WAR VINTAGE phototype 220 infantry regiment
$24.00
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WWI Collar Disc Disk 27th Infantry Regiment F Company
WWI Collar Disc Disk 27th Infantry Regiment F Company
$13.00 (3 Bids)
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DI 415th Infantry Regiment cb nhm
DI 415th Infantry Regiment cb nhm
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Original Royal Marine Light Infantry Regiment Cap Badge Corps RMLI
Original Royal Marine Light Infantry Regiment Cap Badge Corps RMLI
$0.02 (1 Bid)
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1970 80s B COMPANY 75th INFANTRY REGIMENT RANGER BERET FLASH
1970 80s B COMPANY 75th INFANTRY REGIMENT RANGER BERET FLASH
$3.00
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B Poland Polish Army Badge 73rd Infantry Regiment
B Poland Polish Army Badge 73rd Infantry Regiment
$44.50
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SNOWFLAKE WW2 VINTAGE US ARMY 3th INFANTRY REGIMENT OFFICER COLLAR PIN INSIGNIA
SNOWFLAKE WW2 VINTAGE US ARMY 3th INFANTRY REGIMENT OFFICER COLLAR PIN INSIGNIA
$14.95
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1 325 AIRBORNE INFANTRY REGIMENT CHALLENGE COINS GROUPING OF 5 COINS
1 325 AIRBORNE INFANTRY REGIMENT CHALLENGE COINS GROUPING OF 5 COINS
$9.95
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US ARMY 23rd INFANTRY REGIMENT PATCH 3 2 SBCT
US ARMY 23rd INFANTRY REGIMENT PATCH 3 2 SBCT
$6.00
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Spanish American War PA National Guard Hat Insignia 1st Infantry Regiment Co I
Spanish American War PA National Guard Hat Insignia 1st Infantry Regiment Co I
$22.50
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Ranger US Army Arctic Rangers 75th Infantry Regiment Airborne O Company
Ranger US Army Arctic Rangers 75th Infantry Regiment Airborne O Company
$11.00 (2 Bids)
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50th Infantry Regiment clutch back pin V21 hallmark PLAY THE GAME motto
50th Infantry Regiment clutch back pin V21 hallmark PLAY THE GAME motto
$9.99
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US Army 503rd Infantry Regiment The Rock Patch
US Army 503rd Infantry Regiment The Rock Patch
$9.99
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506th Airborne patch Band Of Brothers 101st division infantry regiment army
506th Airborne patch Band Of Brothers 101st division infantry regiment army
$6.95
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31st Infantry Regiment FR Unit Crest DI BK4
31st Infantry Regiment FR Unit Crest DI BK4
$3.00
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BEER CAN 35th Infantry Regiment DI theatre made painted
BEER CAN 35th Infantry Regiment DI theatre made painted
$9.99
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INFANTRY 1st REGIMENT COMPANY L COLLAR DISK
INFANTRY 1st REGIMENT COMPANY L COLLAR DISK
$9.99
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VINTAGE US ARMY 75TH INFANTRY REGIMENT CREST PATCH THEATER MADE ERROR
VINTAGE US ARMY 75TH INFANTRY REGIMENT CREST PATCH THEATER MADE ERROR
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1942 US ARMY INFANTRY FIELD MANUAL RIFLE CORIFLE REGIMENT FM 7 10
1942 US ARMY INFANTRY FIELD MANUAL RIFLE CORIFLE REGIMENT FM 7 10
$5.00
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M1 M2 M1C Helmet Decal Stencil 327th GIR 101st Glider Infantry Regiment Early
M1 M2 M1C Helmet Decal Stencil 327th GIR 101st Glider Infantry Regiment Early
$5.51 (1 Bid)
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Infantry Regiment
Infantry Regiment

Trews

cheap gym shoesTrews (Gaelic Truis or older Truibhs) are men's clothing for the legs and lower abdomen, a traditional form of Scottish apparel. Trews could be trimmed with leather, probably buckskin, especially on the inner leg to prevent wear from riding on horseback.

Trews may be the origin of the word trousers.

Tartan trews shared the fate of other items of Highland dress, including proscription under the Dress Act of 1746 that banned Highlanders from wearing the truis ("Trowse"), and resurrection during the Romantic Revival. See kilt for a full discussion.

Illustrations in the Book of Kells and on the Cross of Muiredach show soldiers wearing short truis-like garments which reached to just above or just below the knee. Those illustrated in the Book of Kells are of a single colour, tight-fitting and end below the knee while those shown on the cross panel are loose-fitting, striped and gathered just above the knee. Also illustrated in the Book of Kells are long tight-fitting truis which are secured by loops under the foot.

Traditional trews were form-fitting garments, similar to the footed hose of the Renaissance, from which they probably evolved. They could be cut as Knee-breeches or full length.

These trews were cut on the cross-grain (US bias), which allowed the fabric to stretch sufficiently to mould to the body, and placed the tartan "sett" on the diagonal.

Modern trews are more like trousers, with the fabric cut on the straight grain but without a side seam, and are often high-waisted, to be worn with a short jacket, as an alternative to the kilt.

Colonel Sir John Sinclair of the Caithness (see image), proved to his own satisfaction that "the truis" was an older dress than the kilt.

cheap fashion shoesUntil the establishment of the Royal Regiment of Scotland in 2006, military trews were usually worn by members of the lowland Scottish regiments as part of their No 1, mess and full dress uniforms. Members of highland Scottish regiments were usually authorized to wear kilts with these orders of dress. However, all Highland regiments, in more recent times, wore trews with less formal orders of barracks and training dress. They were also part of the uniform of the composite regiment known as The Highlanders (Seaforth, Gordons and Camerons) formed in 1994. The new Royal Regiment of Scotland comprises all the former Scottish infantry line infantry regiments and continues to wear trews in certain limited orders of dress.

It is interesting to note that historically, trews were part of the Highland cultural tradition, not Lowland. As such, when Lowland regiments became the first of the Scottish regiments to be formed in the mid-1660's to late 1680's, the Lowland soldiers wore standard British military uniform and had no desire to wear tartan items and march to the bagpipes, which they considered to be part of a foreign and savage culture. From these early beginnings up to 1881, the famous Lowland regiments (1st, 21st, 25th, 26th, 70th, 90th, 94th and 99th) wore standard English uniform.

Meanwhile, from 1739 onward, the Highland regiments which were raised insisted on the familiarity of their native dress and Great Highland war-pipes, albeit in a modified form to suit a British military identity, as part of their cultural identity. They wore the complex belted plaid and latterly, to encourage recruits unfamiliar with such garb, they adopted the simpler kilt. However, trews were increasingly worn as off-duty dress and even campaign dress from the late 18th Century. Highland regiments stationed in hot or unhealthy surroundings often took to wearing simple white cotton trousers or tartan trews. For example, the 91st Highland Regt of Foot wore trews during the Walcheren campaign of 1809 and more famously, the 93rd Highland Regiment of Foot wore trews and round unfeathered Highland bonnets during the war of 1812-1815 against the USA, when taking part in the British campaign to capture New Orleans in January 1815 and during the disastrous Battle of Chalmette Plain itself (lithographs of the battle wrongly depict them wearing kilts). The year 1809 was a disastrous one for several Highland regiments. The 71st Highland Regiment of Foot was converted to Light Infantry, but kept its Highland status. But though Highland, now being part of the elite Light Infantry corps meant they have to adhere to the Light Infantry collective image and so they gave up their kilts (but kept their bagpipes). They also adopted a red/white/green diced band around their new light infantry shako caps. However, other Highland regiments who due to:- the ongoing Highland Clearances, competition from the Royal Navy for recruits, campaign casualties etc, had to increasingly recruit men from the Lowlands, England, Wales and especially Ireland to keep up their numbers. Even Germans and Swiss were admitted. The War Office in London decided that the recruits from South Britain found Highland dress objectionable which affected recruitment and so several Highland regiments were singled out to lose Highland status including Highland dress, officers' Highland weapons and the right to have regimental pipers. These regiments were the 72nd, 73rd, 74th, 75th and 91st. The regiments keeping the kilt and pipers etc were the 42nd, 78th, 79th, 92nd and 93rd. Despite constant appeals, the ex-Highland regiments were refused any repreive and so they soldiered on in standard English-style uniforms.

In 1822, however, following King George IV's successful first visit to Scotland including a separate coronation, he ordered the resumption of Highland dress and traditions for one de-kilted regiment. The regiment chosen was the most senior of the de-kilted regiments, the 72nd. They adopted the Highland feather bonnet, the Highland version of the red coatee, but in lieu of kilts, they were ordered to wear trews for all duties etc. The tartan chosen was a new form of red or Royal Stewart called Prince Charles Edward Stuart, reflecting the new romantic fashion for all things Jacobite. In 1835, after various appeals, the 71st Highland Light Infantry was granted Highland dress, partly as per the 72nd style, but with the old 71st's traditional large MacKenzie sett and with their stylish Light Infantry shako instead of the feather bonnet. In 1845, after lobbying in high circles, the 74th resumed Highland dress in a copy of the elegant 71st HLI dress with shako, but the 74th's now wore the Black Watch/white-striped sett called Lamont tartan (the 74th's originally came from South Argyll and Lamont was the main South Argyll clan having associations with the regiment. This invented clan tartan was basically universal Black Watch/Government sett with the regiment's white facing colour added as a stripe and called Lamont). In 1864, after much appealing from the regiment through the years to the War Office and finally to Queen Victoria etc and with the Duke of Argyll's involvement, the 91st Argyllshire Regiment of Foot became the 91st Argyllshire Highlanders and adopted the latest style of 71st/74th Highland dress, with trews of Campbell of Cawdor tartan. Indeed, the royal connection to the regiment was strengthened in 1871 when the Queen's daughter, Princess Louise, married the Duke of Argyll's son, the Marquis of Lorne. The 91st furnished a guard of honour at the wedding. Princess Louise took a great interest in the regiment and when it merged with the 93rd Sutherland Highlanders in 1881, she became Honorary Colonel-in-Chief of the new regiment Princess Louise's (Argyll & Sutherland Highlanders), a position she held until her death in 1939. Queen Elizabeth II is the current Honorary C-in-C.

When the Childers reform of 1881 took place, numbered regiments were amalgamated and new county regiments formed, the 42nd (Royal Highland Regiment - Black Watch) and 73rd (Perthshire) combined to form the 1st and 2nd Batts Royal Highland Regt - Black Watch, 71st (Highland Light Infantry) and 74th (Highlanders)combined to form 1st & 2nd Highland Light Infantry, 75th (Stirlingshire) and 92nd Gordon Highlanders combined to form 1st and 2nd Gordon Highlanders, and 91st Argyllshire Highlanders and 93rd Sutherland Highlanders combined to form 1st & 2nd Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders, only the HLI continued wearing trews (and diced shako). The rest of the above-mentioned Highland regiments and converted regiments now wore the kilt. But in 1881, the Lowland regiments were granted permission (with mixed reception from the regiments - the Royal Scots wanted kilts while the Royal Scots Fusiliers wanted to continue with English dress and tall fur cap as befitted a Fusilier regiment) to wear the HLI style of Highland dress - except instead of a diced shako, they continued to wear their English-style police helmets with spike on top. Having no tartan tradition, the Lowland regiments adopted the Government tartan (Black Watch) for their trews. The combination of 26th Cameronians and 90th Perthshire Light Infantry resulted in a conversion to a rifle regiment - the Scottish Rifles (Cameronians) in dark-green and black uniforms instead of standard scarlet. As the years progressed, the Lowland regiments grew into the new look and even adopted regimental tartans. The Scottish Rifles even adopted a dark green/black version of the HLI shako. In 1904, the Royal Scots and King's Own Scottish Borderers adopted a new parade headgear, a stiff form of tam-o-shanter with black-cock's tail feathers. By now, the Royal Scots were wearing trews of Hunting Stewart tartan, Royal Scots Fusiliers were still in Black Watch tartan, King's Own Scottish Borderers were now in Leslie tartan and the Scottish Rifles in Douglas.

This of course blurred the Highland status of the Highland Light Infantry in the public mind. The War Office and the regiment still considered them as Highland as the other Highland Regiments, but despite the fact that the Black Watch, Gordon Highlanders and Argyll & Sutherland Highlanders all had their regimental depots/HQ's and major parts of their regimental areas set in the Lowlands, there was growing perception of the HLI being a Lowland regiment. This was increased when their regimental HQ was grouped into the Lowland district for purposes of forming the Territorial Force in 1908. From now on, territorial battalions of the new Territorial Force would be part of the Lowland Division (later titled 52nd Lowland Division). In WW1, the HLI wore standard non-kilted khaki uniforms with khaki trousers and glengarry or tam o'shanter. By default of a hijacking of their regimental dress by the Lowland regiments and the passage of events around them, the HLI had become effectively Lowland. They protested their Highland status for many years and continued after the end of WW2. Amazingly, in 1948, at a time of government cut-backs and disbandments, their Highland status was re-confirmed and to ensure no misunderstanding in the light of trews now being thought of as Lowland military dress, the HLI were given the kilted form of Highland dress as worn by the other Highland regiments.

The kilting of the HLI was short-lived however when, in 1959 spending cut-backs, the government ordered the loss of one Scottish battalion by amalgamation of one Highland and one Lowland regiment. The HLI and Royal Scots Fusiliers were chosen and became the Royal Highland Fusiliers - a Lowland regiment.

Interestingly, due to the continued military use of trews by the Lowland regiments, the perception of trews as Lowland dress spilled over into civilian wear, so that for many years, trews began to be viewed as Lowland dress, rather than the Highland kilt. However, in recent years, a re-surgence in Highland history and traditions has seen trews re-enter the Highland wardrobe, whilst interested Lowlanders have now encompassed these traditions within a wider Scottish template.

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In the British Army is it possible to transfer from and infantry regiment to the royal engineers?

Yes it is possible. However there are quite a few variables involved, these go way back to careers office stuff. You have to have had a high enough score on your BARB to do so. You may also have to sit a TST a technical selection test. There also has to be vacancies within the trade you wish to transfer to. Your Unit also has to allow you to transfer because it is not your right to do so.

I refused a tranfer application for a soldier in my Platoon a couple of years ago because he was a "problem child" and I didn't want anyone else to have to put up with him.

So in summary it is possible it is not garuateed and it is not your god given right to do so.

charge of the 20th Maine Volunteer Infantry Regiment

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